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How LLMs Work

A simple, non-technical explanation of Large Language Models like ChatGPT. How do they actually 'think'?

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Is it Thinking?

This is the big question.

  • It looks like thinking: It can solve math problems and write essays.
  • It's actually matching patterns: It's seen millions of math problems and essays before. It's remixing what it has learned to create something new.

It doesn't have feelings, beliefs, or a physical body. It's a mathematical model designed to be a helpful conversation partner.

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