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Recursive Micro-Networks for Efficient Reasoning

Engineer lightweight neural architectures that iterate on their own outputs to rival larger models in structured reasoning tasks.

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9. Case Study: Pattern Reasoning on ARC-AGI

Consider deploying a micro-network for ARC-AGI, a benchmark involving abstract visual reasoning.

Architecture Choices#

  • Reasoning core: small vision transformer with shared weights across iterations.
  • Verifier: lightweight classifier scoring adherence to observed transformations.
  • Controller: decides when patterns stabilize or when to explore alternative hypotheses.

Workflow#

  1. Convert puzzle grids into symbolic tokens describing colors, shapes, adjacency.
  2. Iteratively propose transformation rules; verifier checks compatibility across examples.
  3. Upon convergence, apply rule to test grid and return result with explanation.
  4. If conflicting rules arise, controller backtracks using saved state snapshots.

Performance#

  • Achieves competitive accuracy by focusing compute on ambiguous cases.
  • Provides human-readable reasoning traces (“Detected color flip followed by rotation”).
  • Maintains low latency suitable for interactive puzzle solving.
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