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Cross-Platform AI Agents

Design unified agent architectures for desktop, web, and mobile environments, achieving SOTA performance through orchestrator-subagent coordination, visual grounding, and failure recovery.

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Hands-On Implementation

Build with frameworks like LangGraph or custom (e.g., PyAutoGUI + vision models).

Setup#

pip install langgraph opencv-python pillow transformers

# For platforms: selenium (web), appium (mobile), pyautogui (desktop)

Basic ReAct Agent#

from langgraph.graph import StateGraph
from transformers import pipeline
import pyautogui

# Desktop example

# Visual grounder
vision = pipeline("image-to-text", model="Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base")

class AgentState:
    goal: str
    current_screen: str

# Screenshot path
    actions: list
    observations: list

def reason(state):

# Analyze screen
    caption = vision(state.current_screen)[0]['generated_text']

# Plan next action
    action = f"Click button based on: {caption}"
    return {"actions": [action]}

def act(state):

# Execute (platform-specific)
    pyautogui.click(x, y)

# From grounding
    return {"observations": ["Action executed"]}

graph = StateGraph(AgentState)
graph.add_node("reason", reason)
graph.add_node("act", act)

# Compile with edges for ReAct loop

Cross-Platform Adapter#

  • Web: Selenium for navigation.
  • Mobile: Appium for touches.
  • Desktop: PyAutoGUI + vision.

Orchestrator: Decompose "Book flight" → Sub-tasks: Search sites, fill forms.

Full Example: Agent navigates web/mobile for task; validates via screenshots.

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